When Co-Parenting Isn’t Safe: Healthy Ways to Limit Toxic Dynamics in December
- Katherine Elder, PhD, Licensed Psychologist
- 54 minutes ago
- 4 min read

Often, December is associated with holidays, school breaks, and cozy times at home.
However, this month can also be a difficult time for parents managing a tense or unsafe co-parenting relationship. A variety of factors can contribute to stress, including disruptions in schedules, increased emotions, financial pressures, and increasing family expectations. This stress can become overwhelming when the other parent is manipulative, unpredictable, or emotionally unsafe.
We often hear that co-parenting is the “ideal” goal for separated families. In a perfect world, both parents communicate respectfully and prioritize their child's well-being.
But not every situation is ideal or safe. As we approach the holidays, it's important to remind ourselves that healthy co-parenting cannot occur when one parent repeatedly manipulates, intimidates, or destabilizes the other.
Whenever the dynamic is toxic or unsafe, you must protect your mental health and create stability for your child. Listed below are practical, protective approaches to reducing harmful interactions over the holiday season without creating conflict or disrupting your peace.
1. Recognize That a Low-Contact Holiday Season Is Not a Failure
As a result of social media and movies portraying blended families as happy and harmonious, parents often feel pressured to "make the holidays work." However, guilt and shame can often surface when reality differs from the ideal.
But reduced contact is not a sign of failure. This is a thoughtful, protective choice.
Keeping communication to a minimum is not only appropriate but vital if the other parent is hostile, manipulative, or volatile. Having low contact does not imply that you don't want to co-parent; it means that you are basing your decisions on safety, rather than unrealistic expectations.
Don't be afraid to let "good enough" be enough for you this year.
2. Use Written Communication Whenever Possible
Switch to written communication, at least for December, if regular phone calls or personal conversations result in conflict, verbal abuse, or emotional manipulation.
This might include:
Email
Co-parenting apps such as Our Family Wizard, TalkingParents, or AppClose
Text messages (if necessary)
There are several benefits to written communication:
It creates documentation if problems escalate.
It slows down the conversation, giving you space to respond rather than react.
It minimizes real-time conflict opportunities, which toxic individuals often exploit.
If you receive a hostile message, use the BIFF method: Brief, Informative, Friendly, and Firm.
No defending. No explanation. No emotional engagement.
3. Hold Firm Boundaries Around Schedule Changes
A toxic co-parent may use the holiday schedule as leverage. In other words, they may request last-minute changes, disregard agreements, or ask for more time.
However, despite the time of year, boundaries are essential.
Here are some examples of healthy boundaries:
“I’m following the schedule we agreed on.”
“I can’t accommodate last-minute changes.”
“Let’s revisit this after the holidays.”
A boundary is not a subject for debate. It's a limit.
Furthermore, it doesn't need to be justified or defended.
4. Don’t Let Guilt Override Your Safety Instincts
It can be hard to escape holiday guilt—especially when children feel confused about adult dynamics and ask for more time with the other parent.
It is important to remember, however, that kids need more stability, predictability, and emotional safety during holidays than they do flexibility.
When a parent causes chaos in December, they will undoubtedly cause chaos in all other months as well. As such, even when decisions feel uncomfortable, it is your responsibility to protect your child's emotional environment.
5. Build Your Own Holiday Traditions
If your co-parenting relationship involves conflict or instability, creating predictable rituals can help your child feel grounded and safe.
You might consider the following traditions:
A weekly holiday movie night
Baking or cooking a favorite winter treat
A unique gift-opening ritual
A quiet seasonal walk
Making a craft or ornament together
These simple traditions send a powerful message to children: Home is steady. Home is safe. In addition, they relieve the pressure to compete with the other parent's holiday plans.
6. Keep Conversations With Your Child Calm and Reassuring
Children do not need to know the details of adult conflict. They need reassurance and consistency instead.
It may be helpful to use supportive, age-appropriate language such as:
“Adults sometimes disagree, but I’m taking care of it.”
“The schedule is my responsibility, not yours.”
“It’s okay to enjoy time with both families.”
“You’re not the cause of any stress.”
Even when the pressure builds, avoid venting or oversharing. For emotional processing, you should turn to friends, support groups, or a therapist.
7. Consider Parallel Parenting for December
In cases of chronic conflict, harassment, or manipulative behavior, parallel parenting may be the safest option.
Parallel parenting often involves:
Minimal direct contact.
Exclusively written communication.
Clear, structured schedules.
Almost no or no overlap during transitions.
An independent approach to parenting and household routines.
Using this framework reduces conflict and allows both households to function without constant tension. It's not cold; it's protective -- and it's often the healthiest option.
8. Decline Holiday Gatherings That Involve the Co-Parent
It is acceptable to decline invitations from extended family if the co-parent is present and the dynamic is unsafe.
A simple response might include:
“That doesn’t work for us this year.”
“We’ll celebrate separately, but thank you.”
Don't forget that your mental health and safety are reasons enough.
9. Create a December Support Plan
If past holidays have been difficult, prepare ahead. Among the items on your plan may be:
Regular therapy or check-ins with a mental health professional.
After interacting or exchanging with someone, you may contact a trusted friend.
Backup for childcare.
A consistent self-care routine.
Clear limits around drinking, late-night communication, or overworking.
Scheduled downtime.
When navigating a toxic dynamic, a support plan can reduce the emotional strain.
10. Remember You’re Not Alone—And You’re Not Responsible for the Other Parent’s Behavior
As a parent, you are responsible for communicating with your child, setting boundaries, and creating a positive emotional environment for him or her.
But you are not responsible for:
How the other parent reacts.
Their holiday expectations.
The manipulative nature of their behavior.
Refusal to co-parent healthily.
To break out of a toxic pattern, people must let go of their responsibility for their choices.
There will always be challenges in December, but with clear boundaries, a strong support system, and intentional planning, it can also bring peace, predictability, and joy.
You deserve that. Your child deserves that. And, most importantly, it is completely appropriate to protect it.
